The founder of the establishment was Matthias W. Baldwin, who learned the trade of jeweler, and entered the service of Fletcher & Gardiner, jewelers and silversmiths, of Philadelphia, in 1817. Two years later he opened a small shop in the same line of business on his own account. The demand for articles of this character falling off, however, he formed a partnership in 1825, with David Mason, a machinist, in the manufacture of bookbinders' tools and cylinders for calico printing. The business was so successful that steam power became necessary in carrying on their business, and an engine was built for the purpose; but proving unsatisfactory, Mr. Baldwin designed and constructed one specially adapted to the requirements of his shop. The design of the machine was not only unique, but its workmanship was so excellent and its efficiency so great, as to readily procure for Mr. Baldwin orders for additional stationary engines.
Information Sources
- Philadelphia and Popular Philadelphians, 1891 pgs. 102-103