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Manufacturers Index - Joseph Reid Gas Engine Co.
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Patent Number Date Title Name City Description
607,276 Jul. 12, 1898 Gas Engine Joseph Reid Oil City, Venango County, PA Application renewed 21 Dec 1897.

Claims:
1. A gas-engine comprising a power-cylinder, a pump-cylinder, a connecting-web for the cylinders having a passage extending there through, a vertical power-valve channel and a vertical pump-valve channel, the removable mounting having a puppet check valve and inserted in the power-valve channel, and the removable mounting formed with two cylindrical valve-housings in its lower portion provided with a puppet check-valve, and two cylindrical valves, and inserted in the pump-valve channel; substantially as described.

2. A gas engine comprising a removable pump valve mounting formed with cylindrical valve-housings, annular passages surrounding the housings and gas and air inlets connecting with the passages, the puppet check-valve and the cylindrical valves having perforations and adjustable as to length of play in the housings; substantially as described.
626,933 Jun. 13, 1899 Apparatus for Drilling Wells Joseph Reid Oil City, Venango County, PA Abstract:
My invention relates to apparatus through the medium of which explosive-engines may be combined with ordinary well-drilling apparatus in a manner to meet all the requirements of the drilling operation and the handling of the tools and performance of other work incident to the operation of deep-well boring. Explosive engines have not been available for this purpose, owing to the impracticability of readily reversing them or accurately varying their speed at will or stopping or starting. My invention provides means whereby explosive-engines may be used as the source of power employed for performing all of the various kinds of work incident to deep-well drilling.

My invention consists in combining with the ordinary well-drilling rig an explosive engine, means whereby the speed of the engine may be controlled at will, means whereby the engine may be connected or disconnected with the well-rig or such connections reversed, and a brake for controlling the operation of the well rig when the driving power is disconnected

Claims:
1. In combination with a well-drilling rig, a constantly running explosive-engine, means whereby said engine may be at will connected, disconnected, or reversed in its connections with the drilling rig, a speed controlling valve for regulating the admission of explosive material to the engine, whereby the speed of the engine may be regulated at will, a manually-controlled and positively-actuated lever and rod connection for controlling said valve extending to the derrick-floor, and means for controlling the connecting and reversing mechanism, also extending to points where they are simultaneously within reach of the operator; substantially as set forth.

2. The combination of a drilling-rig shaft having independent pulleys and a brake wheel, a clutch-shaft having loose pulleys and a clutch for connecting either of said pulleys with the shaft, reverse connections between the clutch-shaft pulleys and the pulleys on the drilling-rig shaft, an explosive-engine provided with a speed-regulating valve, and having driving connection with the clutch-shaft, and controlling-levers connected respectively to the brake and the reversing clutch and to the speed-regulating valve; substantially as and for the purposes set forth. I

3. In combination with the shaft of a well drilling rig, pulleys upon said shaft for driving it in opposite directions, a clutch-shaft having loose pulleys with reversed connections to the rig-shaft pulleys, an explosive-engine which is provided with governor-valves, and is connected to the clutch-shaft, a lever substituted for the governor and connected with the governor-valve stem, and suitable controlling-levers within the reach of the operator respectively connected with the reversing-clutch and with the governor-valve lever; substantially in the manner and for the purposes set forth.

4. The combination of the drilling-rig shaft 36 having the pulleys 27 and 29, and the brake wheel 40 provided with the brake-band, the shaft 23 having independent pulleys 24, 25 loosely mounted thereon and respectively connected by straight belt 26 and cross-belt 28 with the pulleys 27 and 29 on shaft 36, a constantly running explosive engine connected with the shaft 23, clutches whereby either of the pulleys 24, 25 may be made to rotate with the shaft 23, or both left loose thereon, and means substantially as described whereby the brake-band and the clutches are under control of the operator; substantially as explained.

5. In combination with a well-drilling rig, the reversely-connected independent pulleys for driving said rig in opposite directions, having operating connections, rods 15 and 14 controlling said valves, the fulcrumed lever 16 to which said rods are connected and controlling connections comprising suitable levers within the reach of the operator, and connections between the respective levers and the governor-valve lever and the reversing clutch; substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
685,641 Oct. 29, 1901 Apparatus for Drilling and Operating Oil Wells Joseph Reid Oil City, Venango County, PA Abstract:
My invention relates to apparatus through the medium of which explosive-engines may be combined with ordinary well-drilling and well operating apparatus in a manner to meet the requirements of handling the tools, materials, and implements incident to constructing oil-wells and the performance of work incident to the operating of such wells. Certain improvements in this class of apparatus are described and claimed in my Letters Patent No. 626,933, granted June 13, 1899, in which was described a well-rig having a constantly-running explosive-engine and means for stopping, starting, and reversing its connection with the rig, all under control of the operator on the derrick-floor.

Steam-engines are very expensive for operating wells, first, because of the cost of the oufit; secondly, because of the expense of fuel and the cost of hauling into the place of use, often difficult of access; thirdly, because of the expense of procuring water for the boilers, and, fourthly, because of difficulty of repeatedly moving the outfit from point to point. An explosive-engine offers superior advantages in all of the above-recited particulars; but explosive-engines were formerly not available for these purposes owing to the impracticability of readily reversing them or accurately varying their speed at will or stopping or starting. My previous patent provided means whereby explosive-engines may be used as the source of power employed for performing all of the various kinds of work incident to deep-well drilling; but the control of the transmission of power was by a separate mechanism located at an intermediate point between the engine and the derrick and having belt connection to each. This particular embodiment of my patented ideas is objectionable in some cases, because of the extra amount of mechanism and belting employed, which entailed original expense, uncertainty of operation, and bulkiness in transportation. The parts of an outfit must be as few as possible and such that they can be readily handled without special means for lifting and may be carried on comparatively small vehicles Without danger of injuring shafting and other parts. Long shafting cannot therefore be used with satisfactory results.

My present invention consists in a novel construction and arrangement of the stopping, starting, and reversing mechanism in combination with the other parts of the well drilling or operating rig set forth in my aforesaid Letters Patent, the above-mentioned mechanism being arranged in alignment with and directly coupled to the main shaft of the explosive engine, so that all intermediate belting is disposed of and so constructed as to make a novel means of connection between the said stopping, starting, and reversing mechanism and render the parts readily separable for easy transportation, the controlling levers extending forward to the derrick-floor in the same manner as described in my aforesaid patent.

Claims:
l. The combination of a well drilling and operating apparatus, a continuously-running explosive-engine having a main drive-shaft, a power-transmitting shaft in alignment with said main drive-shaft, a coupling detachably securing the transmitting-shaft directly to the main shaft end to end, and a stopping, starting and reversing clutch on said transmitting-shaft and suitable means including a brake pulley and band for the direct driving connection and connections from the movable member of the clutch and the brake band.

2. The combination with a well drilling and operating apparatus, of a continuously-running explosive-engine having a main driveshaft, a power-transmitting shaft in alignment with main drive-shaft, having a drive-pulley or drum, a coupling detachably securing the transmitting-shaft directly to the main shaft end to end, a stopping, starting and reversing clutch including a brake wheel and band on said transmitting-shaft, and suitable means to operate the said clutches extending forward to the derrick-floor, consisting of rods extending from the clutch and brake-band to the derrick-floor, and a lever having connections including other levers, through which it controls the operation of the clutch and brake-hand and moves said reversing-gear and clutch simultaneously and throws one into and the other out of driving relation to said pulley or drum.

3. The combination of a Well drilling and operating apparatus, a continuously-running explosive-engine having a main drive-shaft, a power-transmitting shaft in alignment with said main drive-shaft, a coupling detachably securing the transmitting-shaft directly to the main shaft end to end and stopping, starting and reversing clutch on said transmitting-shaft and suitable means to operate the said clutch extending forward to the derrick-floor; said clutch and operating means consisting of a transmitting pulley or drum loose upon said shaft, a reversing-gear on said shaft thrown into and out of driving relation with said pulley or drum, a wheel concentric with said shaft and a brake-band applied to said wheel, a brake-band lever for applying said brake, a friction clutch forced by a movement longitudinally to the shaft into and out of driving relation With the transmitting pulley or drum, a bell-crank lever having one end presented in a direction to impart said longitudinal movement to the clutch, and a rock -shaft parallel with the continuously rotating shaft having oppositely projecting levers connected respectively with the brake-band lever and with the bell-crank lever and thereby adapted to impart movements transversely and longitudinally of the rotating shaft and throw the reversing gear and friction-clutch alternately into and out of driving relation to the transmitting pulley or drum.
984,023 Feb. 14, 1911 Governing Valve for Gas Engines Wilber O. Platt Oil City, Venango County, PA Abstract:
This invention pertains to internal combustion engines, more particularly to the fuel feeding regulating means therefor, and has for its purpose to further improve on that general type of fuel feeder shown in the patent granted to Joseph Reid, No. 607,276, dated July 12, 1898.

This type of fuel feeder embodies in its structure a supply cylinder adapted to receive charges of air and gas, which charges after commingling are delivered to the explosive chamber of the engine. To properly proportion these charges of air and gas it is necessary that their respective inlet valves vary in dimension corresponding to the proportions of mixture required, and to accomplish which the gas intake valve is of considerably less dimension than the valve of the air intake. To have these valves in proper working condition there must necessarily be some difference between the diameters of the valves proper and the holes in which they operate, and thus when substantially in closed position there must necessarily be slight spaces through which the elements of combustion leak into the mixing chamber by reason of the vacuum created in the pumping or supply cylinder. Owing to the fact that the leakage through the gas valve is not in the same proportion as the leakage of the air valve, as the gas is to the air in the charge, the mixture occasioned by said-leakage is improportionate in that it contains a greater proportionate amount of gas than air, and with the increase in suction there is a corresponding increase in the excess of gas in the mixture. The vacuum produced in the charge forming cylinder has a retarding effect on the engine and there is the further fault of a tendency to back firing. In overcoming these defects this invention embodies the idea of providing means whereby a constant charge, or proportionate excess of air to gas, is admitted to the mixing chamber whereby to neutralize the normal excess of gas above referred to.

Claims:
1. In a fuel feeder controller for explosive engines, the combination with a casing having a mixing chamber, of valves operable within said easing and admitting air and gas to the mixing chamber, said air valve provided with slots in one of its marginal edges, said slots adapted to constantly register with the mixing chamber, and means for proportionately varying the admission openings of said valves.

2. In a fuel feeder controller for explosive engines, the combination with a casing having a mixing chamber, of valves operable within said casing and admitting air and gas to the mixing chamber, said valves arranged in parallel, said air valve provided with slots in one of its marginal edges, said slots adapted to constantly register with the mixing chamber, and means for proportionately varying the admission openings of said valves.

3. In a fuel feeder controller for explosive engines, the combination with a casing having a mixing chamber, of valves adapted to reciprocate within said casing and admit air and gas to the mixing chamber, said valves being of substantially cylindrical tubular structure and disposed in parallel, outlet openings in said valves adapted to register with the mixing chamber, said air valve having slots cut therein immediately adjacent its outlet opening, said slots adapted to constantly register with the mixing chamber whereby air is continuously admitted thereto, and means for proportionately varying the position of said valves.
1,079,878 Nov. 25, 1913 Vaporizer and Igniter for Internal Combustion Engines Wilber O. Platt Oil City, Venango County, PA Abstract:
This invention relates to a device to be located within the combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine for the purpose of vaporizing and igniting the fuel, and particularly to that type of such deignite or both vaporize and ignite the fuel spray, and are sufficiently isolated from the cylinder Walls and piston, to enable them to take up and retain heat from the repeated combustions sufficient to vaporize or ignite or both vaporize and ignite the fuel.

The object of the present invention is to provide a device of this kind, which will be more economical. to produce, more effective in operation, more durable under the high temperatures to which it is subjected, and which will be more readily replaceable than devices heretofore constructed.

In carrying out the invention, we employ a vaporizing surface that is made up of a plurality of units in the form of bars, suspended at their ends with their intermediate portions exposed for action; these bars being preferably of cylindrical section, so that they can be constructed from stock material, they will not develop warping effect like plates used for similar purposes, they will afford a greater contact surface for a given area than a solid body or plate, and they are readily removed and replaced when impaired; moreover, they may be rotated in position to present different portions of their surface to the fuel.


Claims:
1. In an internal combustion engine, a vaporizer and igniter actin upon the fuel, comprising a plurality of individually detachable rods suspended at both ends in the combustion chamber; said rods accumulating sufficient heat from a previous explosion latter are provided, on their opposed faces, with grooves closed at one end to confine to vaporize and ignite the fuel for a subsequent explosion.

2. In an internal combustion engine, a vaporizer and igniter acting upon the fuel, comprising a plurality of individually detachable rods suspended at both ends in the combustion chamber; said rods accumulating sufficient heat from a previous explosion to vaporize and ignite the fuel for a subsequent explosion, and'mean s for suspending said rods, comprising lugs between which said rods are secure.

3. In an internal combustion engine, a vaporizer and igniter acting upon the fuel, comprising a plurality of individually detachable rods suspended at both ends in the combustion chamber, said rods accumulating sufficient heat; from a previous explosion to vaporize and ignite the fuel for a subsequent explosion, and means for suspending said rods, comprising lugs having in their opposed faces, grooves receiving the ends of the rods.

4. In an internal combustion engine, a vaporizer and igniter acting upon the fuel, comprising a plurality of rods suspended in the combustion chamber, and means for suspending said rods, comprising lugs having in their opposed faces, grooves receiving the ends of the rods; said grooves being open at one end to admit the rods.

5. In an internal combustion engine, a vaporizer and igniter acting upon the fuel, comprising a plurality of rods suspended in the combustion chamber, and means for suspending said rods, comprising lugs having in their opposed faces, grooves receiving the ends of the rods; said grooves being open at one end to admit the rods; said lugs being recessed transversely to and near one; in the combustion chamber and adapted to accumulate sufficient heat from a previous explosion to vaporize and ignite the fuel for a subsequent explosion, and. means for suspending said rods at both ends comprising lugs between which said rods are secured; said lugs being located upon the end of the piston.

6. In an internal combustion engine, a piston, lugs projecting from said piston and spaced apart thereon, said lugs being provided With grooves in their opposed faces, rods secured between said lugs with their ends resting in said grooves, and a retaining rod extending through the lugs intersecting the grooves and having its ends enlarged to prevent displacement of the retaining rod.
    Vaporizer and Igniter for Internal Combustion Engines John Reid Oil City, Venango County, PA  
1,121,201 Dec. 15, 1914 Governor Wilber O. Platt Oil City, Venango County, PA Abstract:
The object of my invention is to provide means whereby prompt and certain action of the operative parts can be obtained to control the speed of the engine and whereby fuel may be shut o? at once from the engine when the belt becomes disengaged from its pulleys or broken; and with these and minor objects my invention consists of the parts and combination of parts as will be more fully hereinafter pointed out.

Claim:
1. In a governor the combination with a governor yoke, of a pivotally mounted lever normally connected to the said yoke, a spring maintaining said normal connection, a plunger normally under tension constructed to move the lever relative to the governor yoke, a latch normally restraining said plunger, a trigger controlling said latch and holding it in normal position and a pulley on the outer end of said trigger constructed to engage the governor belt, whereby when the said belt breaks, the trigger is operated to release the latch whereupon the said plunger is free to move the lever from its normal position on the governor yoke.

2. In a governor for engines, the combination with the governor yoke, of a pivotally mounted lever, means normally holding said lever on said yoke against the action of the governor balls, a connection between said lever and the device to be controlled by the governor, a plunger, normally under tension, constructed to move said lever relative to the governor yoke, a latch normally restraining said plunger against movement, a trigger controlling said latch and holding it in normal position and a pulley on the outer end of sad trigger, constructed to engage the governor belt, whereby when said belt breaks, the trigger is operated to release the latch whereupon the plunger is free to move said lever from its normal position on the yoke and the fuel valves are closed.

3. In a governor, the combination with the governor yoke, of a pivoted letter, a spring exerting pressure on said lever to hold said lever normally on the said yoke against the action of the governor balls, a plunger, a spring tending to force the plunger against said lever, a latch resisting the tendency of the plunger spring, a trigger controlling said latch, and a belt pulley mounted on said trigger.

4. In a governor, the combination with a governor yoke and a belt pulley secured thereto, of a pivoted lever, a spring exerting pressure on said lever to hold the arm normally on the yoke against the action of the governor balls, a plunger, a spring tending to force said plunger against said lever, a latch resisting the tendency of the plunger spring, a trigger controlling said latch, a belt pulley on said trigger and a belt on the pulley on the said head against which the trigger pulley bears.

5. In a governor for engines, the combination with the governor yoke, of a frame, a lever pivotally mounted on said frame, a bracket, a spring seated on said bracket and exerting pressure against said lever to hold the lever on the yoke against the action of the governor balls, a plunger mounted on said bracket, a spring tending to force said plunger against said lever, a latch pivoted to said frame resisting the tendency of the plunger spring, a trigger controlling said latch and a belt pulley carried by said trigger.

6. In a governor, the combination with the governor mounting of an arm extending therefrom, a bracket secured to said arm, a spring impelled plunger mounted on said bracket, a frame secured to the governor mounting, a bell crank lever pivotally mounted on said mounting, one end of which is detachably connected to the governor frame, a spring secured to said bracket and exerting pressure against said bell crank lever to hold it normally in engagement with the governor frame, a latch pivotally secured to the mounting constructed to engage said plunger and hold it against the action of its spring, a trigger to control said latch and a belt idler pulley mounted on said trigger.
1,129,229 Feb. 23, 1915 Bearing for Oil Well Jacks and Swing Levers Wilber O. Platt Oil City, Venango County, PA Abstract:
In the operation of oil wells there are numerous bearings where the moving members do not revolve, but have a backward and forward motion. This motion of the moving members is relatively slow and they are under conditions where they receive very little attention. To meet such conditions and to provide for easy assembling and d1sassembling, the bearings shown have been devised.

Claim:
A journal bearing comprising a base plate having a groove in its upper face, a side wall extending from one side of said groove and having a concaved inner face formed on the are of the groove which overhangs a journal placed in the bearing, a second side wall extending upwardly from the other side of said groove at an angle thereto less than a right angle and having a straight inner face inclined toward the bottom of the groove. and end walls connecting the ends of the side walls and closing the ends of the groove, in combination with a journal having a central axial bore to serve as a reservoir for lubricant, and a port leading from the top of the journal to said bore.
1,716,738 Jun. 11, 1929 Clutch Pulley Control John Reid Oil City, Venango County, PA Abstract:
The present invention relates to clutch pulleys, particularly to those of the type having a clutch for coupling the pulley directly to the drive shaft for rotation in one direction, and a reversing gearing controlled by a brake for causing rotation in the opposite direction.

One object of the invention is to simplify the controlling means so that the direct clutch and reversing brake can be alternately thrown in and out by means of a single control lever.

Another object of the invention is to provide a holding brake which will be operated by the same control lever, and will maintain the clutch pulley in any desired position when the direct clutch and reversing brake are both in inoperative position.

Another object of the invention is to provide an improved means for suspending a brake band over a brake drum so that the two will be held out of engagement when the brake band is not tightened The invention will be described in detail in connection with the accompanying drawing in which one embodiment of the same is shown.

Claims:
1. In a device of the kind described, a drive shaft, a pulley, a friction clutch for clutching said pulley directly to said shaft, a differential reversing gear having a brake drum, and a brake band cooperating therewith, means for operating said clutch, and a cam for controlling said brake operable by said clutch operating means, said cam having a neutral position, an eccentric curve on one side of said neutral position for tightening said brake band, and a concentric curve on the other side of said neutral position for permitting the throwing in of said clutch Without affecting said brake.

2. In a device of the kind described a constantly rotating shaft, a pulley rotatably mounted on said shaft, a clutch for coupling said pulley to said shaft, reversing gearing for said pulley, a cam, a clutch operating member connected to said cam, a follower for said cam, and connections between said follower and said reversing gearing for controlling the latter, said cam having a short protruding surface for operating said reversing gearing, and a long even surface for permitting operation of said clutch without effect upon said reversing gearing.

3. In a device of the class described a constantly rotating shaft, a pulley rotatably mounted on said shaft, a clutch for coupling said pulley to said shaft, reversing gearing forsaid pulley, a brake for holding said pulley stationary, a common control for said reversing gearing and said clutch having a reversing position, a clutch operating position, and an intermediate neutral position, and means actuable by said common control in its neutral position for actuating said brake.

4. In a device of the class described a constantly rotating shaft, a pulley rotatably mounted on. said shaft, a clutch for coupling said pulley to said shaft, reversing gearing for said pulley, a brake for holding said pulley stationary, a common control for said reversing gearing and said clutch having a reversing position, a clutch operating position, and an intermediate neutral position, said common control including a rectilinearly movable cam, a member operated by said cam, connections between said member and said brake, and means for adjusting the longitudinal position of said cam, whereby the movement of said member may be timed to coincide with the neutral position of the common control.
1,798,496 Mar. 31, 1931 Lubricating Eccentric Driving Gears John Reid Oil City, Venango County, PA Abstract:
This invention relates to horizontal eccentric driving gears such as are used in pumping plants, and particularly to a means for providing adequate lubrication for the same while preventing the scattering of lubricating oil.

In the usual construction at the present time there is nothing but a low lip around the periphery of the eccentric to prevent the lubricating oil from being thrown off by centrifugal force from the lower edge of the eccentric after passing down between the bearing surfaces. Any excess oil is thrown toward the portion of this lip furthest removed from the center of rotation and spills over the edge. It is difficult to regulate the supply of oil so that there will be sufficient to properly lubricate the bearing surfaces without having some spilling over the above mentioned lip.

According to the present invention the lip is extended upward to substantially the height of the bearing surfaces, and is preferably curved inward at' the top, thus forming a ring shaped cup of adequate proportions for catching the oil discharging from the lower edges of the bearing surfaces.

Most of the oil is thrown by centrifugal force to that portion of the cup furthest removed from the center of rotation of the eccentric, and forms there a relatively deep pool. In accordance with another feature of the invention I provide a pump having an intake terminating in this deep pool of oil and a delivery tube for supplying oil to the bearing surfaces. I am therefore able to supply the bearing surfaces with a continuous flow of oil and thereby obtain maximum efficiency of lubrication. The pump is conveniently operated by means of a cam surface on the eccentric ring, since the pump is secured to the eccentric and travels around the ring.

Claims:
1. In combination with a horizontal eccentric driving gear comprising an eccentric and an eccentric ring cooperating therewith and having a lip extending outwardly from the bottom of said eccentric and then upwardly to substantially the height of said eccentric, an oil pump mounted on said eccentric, a suction conduit for said pump opening into the space enclosed by said lip at the portion thereof-furthest removed from the center of rotation of the eccentric, and a delivery conduit for said pump communicating with the bearing surfaces of the eccentric and eccentric ring.

2. In combination with a horizontal eccentric driving gear, comprising an eccentric and an eccentric ring cooperating therewith, and having a lip extending outwardly from the bottom of said eccentric, and then upwardly to substantially the height of said eccentric, an oil pump mounted on said eccentric, a suction conduit for said pump opening into the space enclosed by said lip at the portion thereof furthest removed from the center of rotation, upward extensions on said eccentric and said eccentric ring forming an oil receiving well above their bearing surfaces, and a delivery conduit for said pump communicating with said well.

3. In combination with a horizontal eccentric driving gear comprising an eccentric and an eccentric ring cooperating therewith and having a lip extending outwardly from the bottom of said eccentric and then upwardly to substantially the height of said eccentric, an oil pump mounted on said eccentric, a suction conduit for said pump opening into the space enclosed by said ip at the portion thereof furthest removed from the center of rotation, upward extensions on said eccentric and said eccentric ring forming an oil receiving Well above their bearing surfaces, said eccentric also having a recess opening into said well, oil conduits extending from said recess downwardly along the bearing surfaces, and a delivery conduit for said pump opening into said recess.


4. In combination with a horizontal eccentric driving gear comprising an eccentric and an eccentric ring cooperating therewith and having a lip extending outwardly from the bottom of said eccentric and then upwardly to substantially the height of said eccentric, an oil pump mounted on said eccentric, a suction conduit for said pump opening into the space enclosed by said lip at the portion thereof furthest removed from the center of rotation of the eccentric, and a delivery conduit for said pump communicating with the bearing surfaces of the eccentric and eccentric ring, said eccentric ring having a plurality of radial holes for permitting oil to flow from the bearing surface into the space enclosed by said lip.

5. In combination with a horizontal eccentric driving gear comprising an eccentric and an eccentric ring cooperating therewith and having a lip extending outwardly from the bottom of said eccentric and then upwardly to substantially the height of said eccentric, an oil pump mounted on said eccentric, a suction conduit for said pump opening into the space enclosed by said lip at the portion thereof furthest removed from the center of rotation of the eccentric, a delivery conduit for said pump communicating with the bearing an oil pump mounted on said eccentric, a suction conduit for said ump opening into the space enclosed by said lip at the portion thereof furthest removed from the center of rotation of the eccentric, a delivery conduit for said pump communicating with the bearing surfaces of the eccentric and eccentric ring, a dust ledge on said eccentric ring projecting over the bearing surfaces, a cam surface on said. dust ledge, and pump operating means engaging said cam surface.

7. In combination with a horizontal eccentric driving gear comprising an eccentric and an eccentric ring cooperating therewith and having a lip extending outwardly from the bottom of said eccentric and then upwardly to substantially the height of said eccentric, an oil pump mounted on said eccentric, a suction conduit for said pump opening into the space enclosed by said lip at the portion thereof furthest removed from the center of rotation of the eccentric, a delivery conduit for said pump communicating with the bearing surfaces of the eccentric and eccentric ring, a dust ledge on said eccentric ring projecting over the bearing surfaces and then downward, the lower edge of said dust ledge being in the form of a cam, and pump operating means engaging said lower edge.