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Manufacturers Index - Goodell-Pratt Co.

Goodell-Pratt Co.
Shelburne Falls, MA; Greenfield, MA, U.S.A.
Manufacturer Class: Wood Working Machinery & Metal Working Machinery

Patents
This page contains information on patents issued to this manufacturer.

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Patent Number Date Title Name City Description
384,413 Jun. 12, 1888 Double Gage Lucius O. Barrett Brattleborough, VT A classic in marking gage design, and rightfully so. The Barrett Patent gage is a wonderful tool, being very easy to use, accurate, and robust.
These tools were produced by several different companies over the years, but the only ones known marked with the patent date were those by Goodell-Pratt. The Leavitt Manufacturing Company manufactured similar pieces using a different locking mechanism patented by Barrett a few years later (530,468), but these were still marked with this patent date.
Goodell-Pratt also offered this tool in 1-arm and 3-arm configurations, which are somewhat more scarce than the other models.
This tool was in production for many years, and was quite popular. It is widely available on the old tools market, and quite often found "in the wild".
432,729 Jul. 22, 1890 Screw-driver Henry E. Goodell Shelburne Falls, MA Information taken from Clifford D. Fales' database.
Examples marked, "Goodell Pratt Co. Greenfield, Mass. / Patented July 22, 1890"
Another example seen is labeled, "Goodell Bro's Greenfield Mass. / Pat'd July 22 1890, Nov 17 1891".
    Screw-driver Albert D. Goodell Shelburne Falls, MA  
463,506 Nov. 17, 1891 Automatic screw-driver Henry E. Goodell Shelburne Falls, MA Information taken from Clifford D. Fales' database.
Examples marked, "Goodell Pratt Co. Greenfield, Mass. / Patented July 22, 1890 Nov. 17, 1891"
    Automatic screw-driver Albert D. Goodell Shelburne Falls, MA  
463,507 Nov. 17, 1891 Drilling-Tool Albert D. Goodell Shelburne Falls, MA Focus of the patent is on the means of self-contained bit storage.
    Drilling-Tool Henry E. Goodell Shelburne Falls, MA  
488,691 Dec. 27, 1892 Bit-brace Albert D. Goodell Worcester, MA Some features have been seen on a Goodell-Pratt No. 6010 brace. An earlier Goodell Tool Co. brace, shown in the images here, has all of the patented features.
490,121 Jan. 17, 1893 Protractor Bevel Herbert J. Leighton Syracuse, NY Protractor with a semi-circular head with a blade secured to it and a detachable blade to a sector that can be moved concentrically.

Known example marked with the Mfg's info, patent date, and "28".
515,234 Feb. 20, 1894 Micrometer Gage Joseph P. Lavigne New Haven, New Haven County, CT Joseph P. Lavigne owned the Lavigne Micrometer Co. of New Haven, CT.
My invention relates to an improvement in micrometer gages, the object being to produce a simple, durable, and accurate instrument, adapted to be readily converted into a depth-gage, and constructed to reduce the factor of wear in use to the minimum.
Having fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is:
1. A micrometer gage having a graduated beam, a measuring member located therein and adapted to be reciprocated, means for locking the said member against rotation, a measuring screw entered into the beam, a non-rotatable coupling-screw passing through the measuring screw and entering the outer end of the measuring member which it couples with the measuring-screw, and a graduated sleeve connected with the measuring-screw for rotating the same, and fitting over the beam to co-operate with the graduations there of, substantially as set forth.
2. A micrometer-gage having a non-rotatable measuring member constructed with a longitudinal groove, a measuring-screw for operating the same, a key entering the said groove to prevent the said member from rotating, and an adjusting-screw engaging with the outer end of the said key, substantially as described.
3. A micrometer-gage having a non-rotatable measuring member constructed with a longitudinal groove, a key entering the said groove to hold the said member against rotation, a measuring-screw for operating the said member, and a non-rotatable coupling-screw for coupling the said measuring-screw and head together, substantially as described, and whereby the said member is moved back and forth by the said measuring-screw.
4. A micrometer gage having a graduated beam, a measuring sleeve applied to the outer face thereof, a measuring-screw located within the beam and connected with the said sleeve, and a non-rotatable measuring plunger connected with the inner end of the said screw, substantially as described.
5. A micrometer gage having a beam furnished with graduations, a measuring sleeve located thereupon, a measuring-screw located within the beam and connected with the said sleeve, a non-rotatable measuring plunger located within the said sleeve and a non-rotatable coupling-screw connecting the said plunger and measuring-screw, substantially as described.
6. A micrometer gage having a beam provided with graduations, a measuring-sleeve mounted thereupon, a measuring - screw located within the beam and connected with the said sleeve, a non-rotatable measuring plunger also located within the beam, a non-rotatable coupling-screw passing through the measuring-screw and into the outer end of the plunger, and a spring interposed between the said coupling and measuring-screws, and arranged to draw the measuring-screw and plunger together, substantially as described.
7. In a micrometer-gage, the combination with the frame thereof, of measuring devices applied thereto, and including a longitudinally movable measuring member or part, and a removable depth plug, the said measuring member or part being constructed at its outer end to have the inner end of the said plug temporarily connected with it, and the said plug being constructed to project beyond the said frame, substantially as described, and whereby the plug partakes of the movement of the said member.
8. In a micrometer-gage, the combination with the frame thereof, of measuring devices applied thereto and including a measuring screw and a non-rotatable measuring plunger connected therewith, and partaking of the longitudinal movement thereof; and a removable depth plug, the outer end of the said plunger being constructed to have the inner end of the depth plug temporarily connected with it, and the said plug being constructed to project beyond the frame of the instrument, substantially as described, and whereby the plug partakes of the movement of the plunger.
9. In a micrometer-gage, the combination with the frame thereof, of measuring devices, including a measuring-screw, and a non-rotatable measuring plunger connected therewith, and partaking of the longitudinal movement thereof, and having a central longitudinal bore, an anvil constructed with a central longitudinal opening mounted in the said frame, and a removable depth plug constructed to be passed through the said anvil, and entered at its inner end into the bore formed in the said plunger, while its outer end projects through the anvil beyond the frame, substantially as set forth, and whereby the said plug partakes of the movement of the plunger.
10. In a micrometer gage, the combination with a measuring plunger having its outer end counter-bored, and an anvil constructed with a central longitudinal opening, of a removable depth plug having its inner end split and adapted to be passed through the opening of the anvil and into the counter-bore of the plunger, substantially as described.
11. In a micrometer-gage, the combination with the frame thereof, of measuring devices applied thereto and including a measuring screw and a non-rotatable measuring plunger connected therewith and partaking of the longitudinal movement thereof, and having a central longitudinal bore and a dust pocket located within the same, an anvil mounted in the frame, and having a central longitudinal opening located in line with the bore of the plunger, and a removable depth plug constructed to have its inner end temporarily inserted into the bore of the plunger, and to pass through the opening in the anvil and project beyond the frame, substantially as set forth.
12. In a micrometer-gage, the combination with a frame provided at its outer end with a flat face, and a foot, both located at a right angle to its plane, of measuring devices applied to the said frame, and including a longitudinally movable measuring member, and a removable depth plug constructed to be temporarily connected with the outer end of the said member, and to project beyond the outer end of the frame, at a right angle with the said face and foot which support the frame while the instrument is being used as a depth gage, substantially as described.
519,541 May. 08, 1894 Micrometer Gage Henry McBride New Haven, New Haven County, CT Earle & Semour-patent attorneys
Joseph P. Lavigne owned the Lavigne Micrometer Co. of New Haven, CT.
Abstract:
My invention relates to an improvement in micrometer gages, the object being to produce a simple, durable, accurate and convenient instrument for inside measurements. With these ends in view, my invention consists in the combination with a graduated, internally threaded, hollow beam of a measuring sleeve fitting over the same, a measuring screw connected with the outer end of the said sleeve, and taking into the open end of the beam, a chuck located at the outer end of the sleeve, and a removable measuring-piece inserted into the said chuck in line with the beam, sleeve, and screw. My invention further consists in certain details of construction and combinations of parts.
Claim:
In a micrometer gage, the combination with a graduated, internally threaded hollow beam, of a measuring sleeve fitting over the same, a measuring-screw connected with the outer end of the said sleeve, and taking into the beam, a chuck located at the outer end of the sleeve, and a removable measuring piece inserted into the said chuck in line with the beam, sleeve and screw.
544,411 Aug. 13, 1895 Drill chuck Herbert D. Lanfair Westminster, CA This patent was the core of construction for most Goodell-Pratt hand drills. Features were also used on many of the breast drills. The Goodell-Pratt #5 hand drill is most like the patent drawing.
557,328 Mar. 31, 1896 Breast-drill Albert D. Goodell Greenfield, MA This Patent was used on the company's #5 1/2 hand drill, #5 1/2B hand and breast drill, #6,#6A and #7 Breast drills, #7316 and #7307 combination breast and chain drills according to the 1930, #17, Goodell-Pratt catalog,
    Breast-drill Henry E. Goodell Greenfield, MA  
557,200 Mar. 31, 1896 Glass-cutter Albert D. Goodell Shelburne Falls, MA Of interest because the inventor was the eponymous Goodell of tool-maker Goodell-Pratt Co. Samples marked ," Goodell Tool Co. w/patent date and No.1" also "Goodell-Pratt, w/patent date and no.1"
D27,571 Aug. 24, 1897 Design for a fulcrum-shoe for nail-pullers Charles A. Maynard Springfield, MA
614,070 Nov. 08, 1898 Mechanic's Gage Lucius O. Barret Greenfield, MA Here is yet another variation on Barrett's own wheel gage patent (384,413). This one orients the points at right angles to each other, but is otherwise very similar.
Note that this patent has Mr. Barrett listed as residing in Greenfield, MA instead of Brattleborough, VT. Since the patent was assigned to the Goodell Brothers (later to become Goodell-Pratt and Miller's Falls), it can be assumed that he was now in the employ of the Goodell Brothers, who were the main producers of his earlier patented gage.
627,183 Jun. 20, 1899 Bench Hacksaw Henry E. Goodell Greenfield, MA Hacksaw in a mitre box/carriage configuration with a adjustable vise (Image 6) for securing the work. Patented drawings closely match the actual tool.
Sold by Goodell-Pratt as the No 1 Bench Hack Saw using 9" hacksaw blades and utilizing a 2" capacity vise.
    Bench Hacksaw Herbert D. Lanfair Greenfield, MA  
648,589 May. 01, 1900 Holder for Drills Herbert D. Lanfair Greenfield, MA
720,773 Feb. 17, 1903 Outside Calipers Martin H. Ball Watervliet, NY Abstract:
The object of this invention is to provide a caliper to accurately and conveniently take all outside measurements that are customarily taken with the ordinary plain and spring outside calipers in common use and also to take measurements as indicated in the accompanying drawings, as thickness of metal in a bar, as shown, when the operator does not have access to either end of same, or to any place along the sides where the bar is no thicker than at the portion to be measured that has to be spanned by the calipers before reaching the portion to be measured.
Claim:
The combination in outside calipers of the legs thereof, an adjusting-screw having socketed engagement with one of the legs, a stud C pivotally mounted in the other leg and io having a transverse aperture threaded to receive said screw, a barrel E screw-threaded at one end to fit said adjusting-screw and at the other end shaped to abut against and fit around said stud C the end of said barrel in which abuts against said stud being bored out to receive a spiral spring, and said spring bearing at one end against the bottom of the bored-out portion of said barrel and at the other end, against said stud.
772,677 Oct. 18, 1904 Clapboard Marker Edward B. Shepardson Greenfield, MA This clapboard marker is very similar to the common Stanely #88 (Beebe's patent #344,937 - 7/6/1886), but rather than a series of sharpened points, it uses a set of knife-edged wheels. The tool is marked with the company name and city, state. Model No. 340.
789,536 May. 09, 1905 Corner-brace Albert D. Goodell Shelburne Falls, MA Patent Date appeared in the Goodell-Pratt 1930 (#17) catalog on page 209, listed as the No. 215 Universal Corner Brace
824,975 Jul. 03, 1906 Centering Device Edward L. Cook Brattleboro, VT This tool uses three hinged arms to accurately mark the center of a shaft or rectangle.
The production tool differs from the patent drawing in that it does away with the angled arm, and moves the locking screw to the center arm. It works just the same, but would be easier to produce.
The Goodell-Pratt Catalog No. 17, from 1930, lists this patent date on page 325 for their Universal Center Finders, Nos. 341, 342, and 343.
859,059 Jul. 02, 1907 Angular bit-brace Herbert E. O. Schmidt Buffalo, NY Examples of this rare and gizmotic brace are marked, "GP Co." One such brace was listed in Martin Donnelly's 1999 catalog for $2450. (As always, condition is paramount in tool valuations.) Ron Pearson's book gives this brace an "A" rating for rarity.
    Angular bit-brace Christopher J. Haeberli Buffalo, NY  
862,069 Jul. 30, 1907 Breast-drill Henry E. Goodell Greenfield, MA A 2 speed breast drill. This classic design is widely available. Goodell Pratt made a lot of them.
887,423 May. 12, 1908 Automatic screw-driver William M. Pratt Greenfield, MA "My invention relates to spiral ratchet screw drivers and its object is to provide such a tool which is compact and simple in construction, pleasing in appearance and highly efficient in use... The invention particularly appertains to the type of spiral ratchet screw driver which includes a spiral spindle, a barrel fitted to the tool handle in which the spindle is axially guided, a pair of ratchet wheels housed within the barrel having keys engaging the spiral grooves of the spindle, pawls carried by the barrel and co-acting with the ratchet wheels and means for shifting the pawls to disengage the same from their respective ratchet wheels."
892,115 Jun. 30, 1908 Convertible drill mechanism Oliver Arnold Worcester, MA This patent date was seen on a No. 277 breast-drill stand from Goodell-Pratt Co. This rare stand has a V-shaped base that is reported to be fragile, and when it breaks it renders the stand useless.
973,489 Oct. 25, 1910 Drill Fred E. Farley Greenfield, MA
1,010,894 Dec. 05, 1911 Device for turning shoulders on wooden spokes Albert D. Goodell Shelburne Falls, MA The Goodell-Pratt catalog No. 17, issued 1930, lists this patent date on page 310 for their No. 248½ Hollow Auger.
1,045,200 Nov. 26, 1912 Gearing Charles D. Severance Greenfield, MA Known example is marked:

"Goodell-Pratt Company/Toolsmiths/Greenfield, Mass. U.S.A./Pat'd Nov. 26, 1912/No. 246".

Goodell-Pratt's Catalog 17, issued in 1930, shows this patent date for the No. 477 Breast Drill on page 278. This patent date is also shown on page 281 for the No. 0477 Breast Drill (the economy version of the No. 477, with a lesser finish).
1,102,581 Jul. 07, 1914 Valve Grinder Oscar D. Hapgood Orange, MA Placement of the teeth provides oscillating rotary movement. The tool as produced has all the working parts enclosed. Goodell-Pratt produced the valve grinder with a cast aluminum body (No. 467) and cast iron body (No. 288). The patent date is stamped in the crank handle.
1,157,218 Oct. 19, 1915 Breast-drill Oscar D. Hapgood Orange, MA The Goodell-Pratt catalog No. 17, issued 1930, lists this patent date on page 285 for their No. 279 High Speed Breast Drill.
1,166,364 Dec. 28, 1915 Tool Oscar D. Hapgood Orange, MA In Catalog 17 from 1930, this push drill is shown on page 246 as their "Mr. Punch" No. 185 Automatic Drill. Also on page 247 as their "Mr. Punch Junior" No. 809 Automatic Drill. "Mr. Punch" was a registered trademark, see the second picture.
1,172,793 Feb. 22, 1916 Revolution Counter Oscar D. Hapgood Orient, MA William Wallace White - patent attorney
1,449,400 Mar. 27, 1923 Hand tool Oscar D. Hapgood Montague, MA
1,456,620 May. 29, 1923 Wrench George W. Cary Greenfield, MA The swinging hook jaw is moved by a lever through a gear-tooth connection. A spring tends to hold the jaw closed.
Marketed as the CHAUFFEUR'S UNIVERSAL WRENCH. It was first brought to the market in early 1921.
1,462,963 Jul. 24, 1923 Tool Oscar D. Hapgood Montague, MA This patent date is seen on page 283 of Goodell-Pratt's Catalog 17 (issued 1930) for their No. 678 Ratchet Breast Drill. Also shown with that drill is the date corresponding to patent 557,328.
1,467,567 Sep. 11, 1923 Valve Spring Manipulating Device George W. Cary Greenfield, MA The features of the patent include the roller bearings on the "spreader" bar, and the design of the "upper" jaw.
1,492,680 May. 06, 1924 Hand tool Francis Ducharme Shelburne Falls, MA This screwdriver was sold by Goodell-Pratt as the #676, interestingly it is advertised in the Catalogs with the wrong Patent year, the catalogs show it was patented in 1923.
1,508,512 Sep. 16, 1924 Ratchet mechanism Fred E. Farley Greenfield, MA The drawing shows the reversing ratchet in the gearing of a breast or hand drill. It was used in the Goodell-Pratt No. 510 brace.
It was also used in Goodell-Pratt's No. 668 ratchet screwdriver; in the Goodell-Pratt Model 259 two speed hand drill and later in the Millers Falls model 1080A version of same drill after takeover..
1,518,579 Dec. 09, 1924 Valve-grinding tool Oscar D. Hapgood Montague, MA The Goodell-Pratt Catalog No. 17, issued 1930, lists this patent date on page 348 for their No. 747 Valve Grinder.
1,564,460 Dec. 08, 1925 Drill Frank L. Young Windsor, CT This drill is able to work close to a wall, or even in a right-angle corner. It was sold as the model 1048 and 1054 (110 volts), and 2043 and 2048 (220 volts).
1,584,071 May. 11, 1926 Drill supporting and feeding apparatus George A. Arnold Hartford, CT
1,593,908 Jul. 27, 1926 Bit-brace chuck Lloyd L. Miller Conway, MA
1,620,440 Mar. 08, 1927 Drill chuck George W. Cary Greenfield, MA This chuck can be seen on page 155 of Goodell-Pratt's Catalog No. 17, issued in 1930.
1,624,339 Apr. 12, 1927 Level Oscar D. Hapgood Montague, MA
1,712,261 May. 07, 1929 Switch for power drills Fred E. Farley Greenfield, MA
1,733,931 Oct. 29, 1929 Lubricating bearing George A. Arnold Newark, NJ
1,752,112 Mar. 25, 1930 Spirit level Charles D. Severance Greenfield, MA The Goodell-Pratt Catalog No. 17, issued 1930, lists this patent date on page 320 for their Six Glass Levels, Nos. 6024, 6026, 6028, 6030, 6124, 6126, 6128 and 6130.
    Spirit level Raymond O. Stetson Greenfield, MA  
1,770,884 Jul. 15, 1930 Breast drill Fred E. Farley Greenfield, MA
D93,639 Oct. 16, 1934 Design for a glass cutter William H. Shortell Greenfield, MA Patent number seen on a Goodell-Pratt No. 444 glass cutter.