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Manufacturers Index - American Screw Co.
Patents
This page contains information on patents issued to this manufacturer.

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USPTO = U.S. Patent Office . Images of the actual patent can be viewed on the U.S. Patent Office web site but a special TIFF viewer must be installed with your browser in order properly work. More information on how to configure your computer to view these patents can be found at TIFF image Viewers for Patent Images.
DATAMP = Directory of American Tool And Machinery Patents . A sister site to VintageMachinery.org with information on patents related to machinery and tools. A much easier user interface than the USPTO's for finding information on machinery patents.

Patent Number Date Title Name City Description
RE2,182 Mar. 06, 1866 Machine for Shaving and Nicking Screws Thomas J. Sloan Providence, Providence County, RI
166,490 Aug. 10, 1875 Machine for Tapping Nuts Samuel L. Worsley Providence, RI
RE7,153 May. 30, 1876 Machine for Tapping Screw Nuts Samuel L. Worsley Providence, RI
186,754 Jan. 30, 1877 Machine for Making Wood Screws Edward E. Quimby Orange, NJ
RE7,573 Mar. 27, 1877 Machine for Threading Wood Screws Hayward A. Harvey New York, NY
203,946 May. 21, 1878 Metal Screw Machine Charles D. Rodgers Providence, RI
225,238 Mar. 09, 1880 Machine for Hammering Draw Plates Charles D. Rodgers Providence, Providence County, RI
479,175 Jul. 19, 1892 Wood Screw and Method of Making the Same Charles D. Rogers Providence, Providence County, RI Remington & Heuthorn - patent attorneys
Patented in England, 04 Jan, 1889; in France, 11 Jun 1889; in Belgium, 15 Jun, 1889; in Italy, 30 Jun, 1889 and in Canada, 08 Nov, 1889.

Claim:
Wood-screws hitherto have been made by a series of operations, which may be specified as follows, omitting the drawing of the metal into wire and beginning with the operation which has specific reference to the making of a screw: first, the cutting from wire of a piece required for a screw; second, the swaging of a rough head upon one end of the piece cut off for a screw by upsetting the metal in a die by means of a machine known as a header or heading-machine, the piece of metal is now called a screw-blank third, the shaving of the entire head thus formed to perfect its form and give it the required size; fourth, the cutting of a slot across the face of the head; fifth, the re-shaving of the head. to remove the burr formed in cutting the slot; sixth, the cutting away of the metal at the opposite end of the piece to reduce it to a point; seventh, the formation of the thread by cutting a spiral groove around a portion of the body of the wire or screw-blank, so-called. The cutting-tool is applied to the blank several times, making repeated cuttings to complete the thread. In these operations about forty per cent. of the metal is cutaway and becomes waste.
2,066,372 Jan. 05, 1937 Method of Making Dies or Punches Joseph J. Tomalis Providence, Providence County, RI Claim:
An important feature of the invention resides in the construction of a punch comprising a projection or nub extending integrally from a shoulder on the end of a metal bar, wherein the metal of the punch is compressed and upset as a result of cold pressing into a matrix and wherein simultaneously a fillet is formed at the junction of all of the surfaces of the projection and the said shoulder.
2,507,231 May. 09, 1950 Screw Driver Having Cruciform Bit Joseph J. Tomalis, estate of (deceased) Providence, RI Watson, Cole, Grindle & Watson - patent attorneys
Original application 30 Dec, 1942. Divided and this application 29 Oct, 1947.

This patent pertains to the shape of the Phillips style driver to allow for more torque on the screw with less cam out force. (See also patent no. 2,046,838 for earlier Phillips screwdriver patent).
The markings on related screwdrivers hint at a "manufactured under license" arrangement. The piece in the 2nd image is one example.
The full marking on the shank is VACO Made U.S.A. //CHROME VANADIUM STEEL // PHILLIPS POINT No.3 // Pat. No. 2507231 Lic. No. 9

A 2nd known example is marked: IRWIN 3000-3" Made in U.S. of A. (on handle) / Phillips//Lic. 7-Pat//2507231//Made in U.S.A.//No. 1 point//Carbon// (on shank)
The Museum of Connecticut History in Hartford notes a Bridgeport Hardware Mfg. Co. No. 2 Stubby set of a dozen in an original box: Each of them is marked "Phillips/Lic. 7--Pat./2507231/Bridgeport/U.S.A.--Carbon/No. 2 Point."
4th known example with wood handle is marked on the shank: PHILLIPS - LIC. 40 / PAT. 2507231 / CHROME VANADIUM / No. 3 PT - U.S.A. /
    Screw Driver Having Cruciform Bit Lillian Dolores Tomalis, administratrix Providence, RI