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Manufacturers Index - Crescent Machine Co.
Patents
This page contains information on patents issued to this manufacturer.

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USPTO = U.S. Patent Office . Images of the actual patent can be viewed on the U.S. Patent Office web site but a special TIFF viewer must be installed with your browser in order properly work. More information on how to configure your computer to view these patents can be found at TIFF image Viewers for Patent Images.
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Patent Number Date Title Name City Description
715,061 Dec. 02, 1902 Photographic timer Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH Of interest because the inventor and the assignee co-founded Crescent Machine Co. nine years before, in 1893.
735,503 Aug. 04, 1903 Molding flask Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH Invention is intended for use in the process of casting metals. It is of interest because the inventors founded Crescent Machine Co.
    Molding flask Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH  
773,495 Oct. 25, 1904 Attachment for sharpening bandsaws Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH This bandsaw blade grinder is intended for saws used for cutting cloth, where the edge of the blade is sharpened to a knife-edge.
The inventors founded Crescent Machine Co., but this particular invention is not known to have been produced.
    Attachment for sharpening bandsaws Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH  
779,158 Jan. 03, 1905 Upper adjusting device for bandsaws Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH This adjuster was used on many models of the Crescent bandsaw. See also Canada patent 93,435.
    Upper adjusting device for bandsaws Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH  
93,435 Jun. 06, 1905 Band saw Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH This is the Canadian equivalent of US patent 779,158.
    Band saw Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH  
797,321 Aug. 15, 1905 Band-saw machine Benton Rishebarger Pittsburgh, PA "The object of this invention is the provision of novel means for adjusting the saw whereby right and left hand bevels or angular cuts may be made." The innovation is a mechanism for a tilting-frame bandsaw.
798,519 Aug. 29, 1905 Adjustable band-saw Edward Tiers Manning Knoxville, TN "The present invention relates to band-saws where the frame carrying the saw-blade is adjustable, so as to set the saw at different oblique positions in order to adapt it to cut bevels and any desired angles. It is desirable where the saw-blade is adjustable in this way that the work-supporting table through which the saw passes should also be adjustable to follow the different positions of the saw; and the present invention relates specifically to means for effecting the adjustment of the saw-carrying frame and also to means for automatically effecting an adjustment of the table to correspond with the different positions of the saw."
814,652 Mar. 06, 1906 Bandsaw machine Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH Invention is known as the Crescent Angle Band Saw, sometimes called a ship saw.
    Bandsaw machine Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH  
942,804 Dec. 07, 1909 Pressure device for woodworking machines Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH Device is a hold-down, primarily intended for jointers. This device was used on many models of Crescent jointers.
943,540 Dec. 14, 1909 Cutter-head Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH This patent was improved in patent 1,153,910.
Device is a jointer cutter-head, and has been seen on a several models of Crescent jointers and planers, including on the Crescent Universal Woodworker.
969,618 Sep. 06, 1910 Guard for woodworking machines Leroy J. Halverstadt Leetonia, OH This jointer guard was used for many years on Crescent jointers.
992,700 May. 16, 1911 Variable-feed mechanism Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH This variable-speed feed mechanism was used on several early models of Crescent planers.
1,035,187 Aug. 13, 1912 Frame for wood-planing machines Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH No Crescent machines perfectly match the patent drawings, but it is still quite possible that the patent ideas were used.
1,050,455 Jan. 14, 1913 Cutter-head-knife-adjusting wrench Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH Seen on Crescent jointer heads. It was still shown in Crescent literature dating into the 1950s.
1,050,649 Jan. 14, 1913 Saw-guard Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH This was an option for Crescent tablesaws ("saw tables") that appeared in catalogs for several years.
    Saw-guard Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH  
D44,126 Jun. 03, 1913 Design for a guard for band-saws Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH This wheel cover design was introduced in Crescent's 1912 catalog and continued to be shown in their 1913 and 1914 catalogs. By 1916 it had disappeared from the catalogs.
1,068,239 Jul. 22, 1913 Bandsaw guard Clinton George Wilderson Leetonia, OH These guards first appeared in the 1912 Crescent catalog as an option, and were marked "Patent Applied For". They also appeared in the 1913 catalog, but had disappeared by the time of the 1916 catalog. Machines have been observed in the wild with these guards; they have a decorative stamped pattern showing a sunburst design and "Crescent" across the top.
    Bandsaw guard Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH  
1,088,501 Feb. 24, 1914 Woodworking machine Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH Machine is known as the Crescent Variety Woodworker, and was a big seller for Crescent Machine Co.
    Woodworking machine Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH  
1,134,738 Apr. 06, 1915 Guard for woodworking machines Leroy J. Halverstadt Leetonia, OH Guard is for a jointer or planer. It is not known to have ever been produced by Crescent Machine Co.
1,147,473 Jul. 20, 1915 Cutter-head Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH This invention is a variation on the design in patent 943,540; the changes are aimed at making the head less expensive to produce, and to allow the holding bars to be removed without having to pull them out through the end of the cutter-head. This design was a dead end, being superseded by that in patent 1,153,910. Nonetheless, it is believed to have been used on Crescent jointers and planers.
1,150,677 Aug. 17, 1915 Cutter-blade for jointers and planers Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH This invention relates to the manufacturing of planer and jointer knives. It is not known whether Crescent actually used this process.
1,153,910 Sep. 21, 1915 Rotary cutter-head Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH This patent is an improvement on patent 943,540. The improvement allows the removal of the holding bars from the sockets without having to pull them out through the end of the cutter-head.
Seen on the cutter-head of a Crescent jointer.
1,311,508 Jul. 29, 1919 Saw-guard Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH
1,471,993 Oct. 23, 1923 Mortising and boring machine Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH This invention is improved in patent 1,619,049, and was used in the Crescent mortiser.
1,478,956 Dec. 25, 1923 Exposure meter Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH Invention is a photographic exposure meter, and is of interest because the inventor was a co-founder of Crescent Machine Co.
1,496,035 Jun. 03, 1924 Combined guard and blower Enos E. Thomson Cleveland, OH It appears that this invention was never actually produced by Crescent.
1,518,982 Dec. 09, 1924 Weighing scale Elmer Harrold Leetonia, OH Invention is of interest because the inventor is a co-founder of Crescent Machine Co. The weigh scale itself is a postal scale and is ingenious for its simplicity and very low cost.
1,528,592 Mar. 03, 1925 Combined guide and support for bandsaws Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH
1,560,748 Nov. 10, 1925 Work clamp for woodworking machines Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH
1,611,298 Dec. 21, 1926 Rotary cutter head Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH This patent is an improvement to patent 1,153,910. The improvement holds the knife in its adjusted position until the thrust screws are tightened.
1,619,008 Mar. 01, 1927 Sectional chip breaker for planing machines Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH
1,619,009 Mar. 01, 1927 Sectional feed roll for planing machines Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH
1,619,049 Mar. 01, 1927 Mortising and boring machine Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH This invention is an improvement on patent 1,471,993.
1,789,125 Jan. 13, 1931 Cutoff gauge for saws Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH Seen in 1926 catalog on the Crescent no. 12 saw table. Seen in a 1930 catalog on the No. 13 and No. 15 saw tables as well.
1,802,800 Apr. 28, 1931 Router attachment for woodworking machines Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH Invention is intended as an accessory for the Crescent Universal Variety Saw, patent 1,846,295. This accessory appears to have never been produced: it has never been seen in any Crescent literature.
1,830,151 Nov. 03, 1931 Dust collector and guard for saws Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH The guard is for the Crescent Universal Variety Saw (what we would call a radial arm saw), patent 1,846,295. This guard is shown on the cover of a 1927 Crescent circular for the Universal Variety Saw.
1,846,295 Feb. 23, 1932 Woodworking machinery Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH This is the Crescent Universal Variety Saw—a radial arm saw—which is described in the patent as "a machine of more or less light construction intended for doing light work, and especially adapted for use by contractor where a light portable saw is required in the erection of a building or other construction."
Patent 1,830,151 describes a blade guard for this saw.
1,857,905 May. 10, 1932 Control mechanism Clinton G. Wilderson Leetonia, OH Inventor Wilderson was a co-founder of the Crescent Machine Co. He was deceased by the time this patent was issued.
The invention itself is a means of quickly stopping a machine spindle. A 1930 Crescent catalog shows this feature on their single-spindle shaper.
2,032,233 Feb. 25, 1936 Band saw guide Herbert E. Tautz Milwaukee, WI Seen on the Crescent/Delta 20-inch Band Saw. Since Herb Tautz is the patentee, it is clear that this machine is actually a Delta creation, not a Crescent creation. The patent number has also been seen on a Delta No. 768 10" band saw, along with patent 2,040,718; those patent numbers have also been seen on a No. 890 14" band saw.
2,040,718 May. 12, 1936 Trunnion Herbert E. Tautz Milwaukee, WI Seen on the Crescent/Delta 20-inch Band Saw. Since Herb Tautz is the patentee, it is clear that this machine is actually a Delta creation, not a Crescent creation. The patent number has also been seen on a Delta No. 768 10" bandsaw along with patent 2,032,233; those patent numbers have also been seen on a No. 890 14" band saw.
365,682 Apr. 27, 1937 Band saw guide Herbert E. Tautz Milwaukee, WI This is the Canadian equivalent of US patent 2,032,233.
2,108,086 Feb. 15, 1938 Extension control means for tool guides Herbert E. Tautz Milwaukee, WI This patent is for the adjustment mechanism for the bandsaw in patent 2,032,233.
2,193,946 Mar. 19, 1940 Extension control means for tool guides Herbert E. Tautz Milwaukee, WI This patent covers the lower saw guide mounting for the Delta 14" bandsaw and Crescent/Delta 20" bandsaw. This is an improvement on patent 2,108,086; the lower saw guide itself is covered by patent 2,032,233.